OK, so calling piefull a visualisation tool is going a bit over the top, but it is a tool, and it does help with visualisation. It does one thing and one thing only - plot pie-charts indicating a single value. And it's even more restricted than that - the value it plots needs to be a percentage value.
The main use cases for this are things like task completion status (project and outliner applications, test coverage, etc) or resource allocation (disk space, CPU usage).
By choosing contrasting colours (these are configurable in piefull), the the overall outlook can be ascertained by a glance from a distance. By default the charts it generates are fairly small - 24px - which allows them to be used in-line in text, or as entries in tables. The general approach is derived from the sparklines example given in David Flanagan's Canvas Pocket Reference - replacing some textual data with a pictorial equivalent in the hope(!) it will be more quickly understandable. Of course this approach also lends itself well to graceful degradation, as the data is already there in the document itself.
There are plenty of other pie-chart generators - after all it's a fairly trivial thing to write with HTML5 canvas elements. But most of these tend to be fairly complex, with lots of options. I needed something where a fixed size display could represent a single value clearly, and piefull is the result.
Basically piefull turns this:
10% |
20% |
33% |
20% |
10% |
18% |
55% |
33% |
23% |
12% |
14% |
35% |
40% |
21% |
11% |
12% |
29% |
14% |
11% |
5% |
12% |
17% |
10% |
9% |
5% |
(which looks like this in code:)
<table class="piefull">
<tr>
<td><div>10%</div></td>
...
<td><div>5%</div></td>
</tr>
</table>
into this:
10% |
20% |
33% |
20% |
10% |
18% |
55% |
33% |
23% |
12% |
14% |
35% |
40% |
21% |
11% |
12% |
29% |
14% |
11% |
5% |
12% |
17% |
10% |
9% |
5% |
by doing this:
<script>
window.onload = (function() { piefull.main("table.piefull td div"); });
</script>
where 'table.piefull td div' is a selector passed to querySelectorAll() to locate elements which will be replaced by little canvas piecharts. The contents of the selected elements are matched against a regular expression looking for a percentage value to extract (generally speaking, the first number), and the element is replaced with a canvas element displaying that value. The classes and id of the original element are preserved in the new element, allowing sensible CSS styling, and the canvas title takes on the text which it has replaced. As well as the selector, there are a (small) number of other parameters - size, 'yes' and 'no' colours. A value of e.g. 10 will display a 10% pie-segment in the 'yes' colour - the remainder will be the 'no' colour. (Like this: 10%.) These are all optional - even the selector defaults to '.piefull', which works great for a small number of spans or divs in some prose:
Note: If you're viewing this on IE8 or below, this probably makes no sense, as I've not included excanvas here. It is supported for IE8 with excanvas (but not less than IE8). One gotcha with IE is that block-level elements such as canvas don't work inside <p> elements. But you know you want to get a better browser... And why not get one with webgl support while you're at it?
The code for piefull can be found here
